明末清初 míng mò qīng chū

DEFINITIONS

  1. late Ming and early Qing
  2. around the middle of the 17th century

CHARACTERS

明 míng
HSK 1
bright, light, brilliant; clear
末 mò
HSK 3
final, last, end; insignificant
清 qīng
HSK 3
clear, pure, clean; peaceful
初 chū
HSK 5
beginning, initial, primary