bitter; hardship, suffering

HSK 4 #634

DEFINITIONS

苦 kǔ
  • bitter
  • hardship
  • pain
  • to suffer
  • to bring suffering to
  • painstakingly

STROKES

WORDS

千辛万 qiān xīn wàn kǔ to suffer untold hardships (idiom); trials and tribulations; with difficulty; after some effort
差 kǔ chāi hard task; difficult mission; arduous and unrewarding undertaking; drudgery; grind; chore
练 kǔ liàn to train hard; to practice diligently; hard work; blood, sweat, and tears
hé kǔ why bother?; is it worth the trouble?
楚 kǔ chǔ suffering; misery; pain (esp. psychological)
瓜 kǔ guā bitter melon (bitter gourd, balsam pear, balsam apple, leprosy gourd, bitter cucumber)
头 chī kǔ tou to suffer; to suffer for one's actions; to pay dearly; to burn one's fingers
同甘共 tóng gān gòng kǔ shared delights and common hardships (idiom); to share life's joys and sorrows; for better or for worse
埋头干 mái tóu kǔ gàn to bury oneself in work (idiom); to be engrossed in work; to make an all-out effort; up to the neck in work
战 kǔ zhàn bitter struggle; hard battle; arduous effort
含辛茹 hán xīn rú kǔ to suffer every possible torment (idiom); bitter hardship; to bear one's cross
水 kǔ shuǐ bitter water (e.g. mineral water containing sulfates); suffering; digestive fluids rising from stomach to the mouth; fig. bitter complaint
pín kǔ poverty-stricken; poor
煞费心 shà fèi kǔ xīn to take a lot of trouble (idiom); painstaking; at the cost of a lot of effort
心 kǔ xīn painstaking effort; to take a lot of trouble; laborious at pains
心经营 kǔ xīn jīng yíng to build up an enterprise through painstaking efforts
伶仃 gū kǔ líng dīng solitary and impoverished (idiom)
jí kǔ pain and difficulties; suffering (of the people)
命 kǔ mìng hard lot; bitter fate; unfortunate
láo kǔ to toil; hard work
mìng kǔ to be born under an ill star
不堪言 kǔ bù kān yán to suffer unspeakable misery; indescribably painful; hellish
干 kǔ gàn to work hard
肉计 kǔ ròu jì the trick of injuring oneself to gain the enemy's confidence; CL:條|条[tiao2]
不辞劳 bù cí láo kǔ to spare no effort