词 cí

words; phrase, expression

HSK 3 #959

DEFINITIONS

  • words
  • phrase, expression
  • old variant of 詞|词[ci2]
  • word
  • statement
  • speech
  • lyrics
  • CL:組|组[zu3],個|个[ge4]
  • a form of lyric poetry, flourishing in the Song dynasty 宋朝|宋朝[Song4 chao2]
  • CL:首[shou3]

STROKES

词 stroke order diagram
词 stroke order animation

WORDS

助词 zhù cí particle (grammatical)
动名词 dòng míng cí gerund
动态助词 dòng tài zhù cí aspect particle, such as 著|着[zhe5], 了[le5], 過|过[guo4]
动物性名词 dòng wù xìng míng cí animate noun
动词结构 dòng cí jié gòu verbal construction (clause)
动词重叠 dòng cí chóng dié verb reduplication
动量词 dòng liàng cí verbal classifier (in Chinese grammar); measure word applying mainly to verbs
包揽词讼 bāo lǎn cí sòng to canvas for lawsuits (idiom); to practice chicanery
及物动词 jí wù dòng cí transitive verb
反身代词 fǎn shēn dài cí reflexive pronoun
受词 shòu cí object (linguistics)
可数名词 kě shǔ míng cí countable noun (in grammar of European languages)
合义复词 hé yì fù cí compound word such as 教室[jiao4 shi4], 國家|国家[guo2 jia1], but unlike 玫瑰[mei2 gui1], whose meaning is related to the component hanzi
同源词 tóng yuán cí cognate; words having a common origin
同韵词 tóng yùn cí words with the same phonetic ending; rhyme
名源动词 míng yuán dòng cí denominal verb
名量词 míng liàng cí nominal classifier (in Chinese grammar); measure word applying mainly to nouns
哀词 āi cí variant of 哀辭|哀辞[ai1 ci2]
单纯词 dān chún cí (linguistics) single-morpheme word; simple word
单词产生器模型 dān cí chǎn shēng qì mó xíng logogen model
单音词 dān yīn cí monosyllabic word
固定词组 gù dìng cí zǔ set phrase
固有名词 gù yǒu míng cí proper noun
固有词 gù yǒu cí native words (i.e. not derived from Chinese, in Korean and Japanese etc)
垂悬分词 chuí xuán fēn cí hanging participle (error of grammar in English)
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