xiān

first, former, previous

HSK 1 #188

DEFINITIONS

  • first, former, previous
  • early
  • prior
  • former
  • in advance
  • first

STROKES

WORDS

生 xiān sheng Mister (Mr.); teacher; husband; doctor (dialect); CL:位[wei4]
shǒu xiān first (of all); in the first place
shì xiān in advance; before the event; beforehand; prior
lǐng xiān to lead; to be in front
进 xiān jìn advanced (technology); to advance
yōu xiān to have priority; to take precedence
zǔ xiān ancestor; forebears
前 xiān qián before; previously
yuán xiān originally; original; former
yù xiān beforehand; in advance
恐后 zhēng xiān kǒng hòu striving to be first and fearing to be last (idiom); outdoing one another
知 xiān zhī prophet
zuì xiān (the) very first
例 xiān lì antecedent; precedent
qiǎng xiān to rush (to do sth urgent); to try to be the first; to forestall
zǎo xiān previously; before
qǐ xiān at first; in the beginning
锋 xiān fēng vanguard; pioneer; avant-garde
驱 xiān qū pioneer
行 xiān xíng to precede others; in advance
后 xiān hòu early or late; priority; in succession; one after another
令 xiān lìng shilling (loanword)
遥遥领 yáo yáo lǐng xiān a long way in front; to lead by a wide margin
辈 xiān bèi elders; former generations
好好生 hǎo hǎo xiān sheng Mr Goody-goody; yes-man (sb who agrees with anything)
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